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<html><head><META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"><title>Apache Tomcat 7 Architecture (7.0.103) - Startup</title><meta name="author" content="Yoav Shapira"><style type="text/css" media="print"> .noPrint {display: none;} td#mainBody {width: 100%;} </style><style type="text/css"> code {background-color:rgb(224,255,255);padding:0 0.1em;} code.attributeName, code.propertyName {background-color:transparent;} table { border-collapse: collapse; text-align: left; } table *:not(table) { /* Prevent border-collapsing for table child elements like <div> */ border-collapse: separate; } th { text-align: left; } div.codeBox pre code, code.attributeName, code.propertyName, code.noHighlight, .noHighlight code { background-color: transparent; } div.codeBox { overflow: auto; margin: 1em 0; } div.codeBox pre { margin: 0; padding: 4px; border: 1px solid #999; border-radius: 5px; background-color: #eff8ff; display: table; /* To prevent <pre>s from taking the complete available width. */ /* When it is officially supported, use the following CSS instead of display: table to prevent big <pre>s from exceeding the browser window: max-width: available; width: min-content; */ } div.codeBox pre.wrap { white-space: pre-wrap; } table.defaultTable tr, table.detail-table tr { border: 1px solid #CCC; } table.defaultTable tr:nth-child(even), table.detail-table tr:nth-child(even) { background-color: #FAFBFF; } table.defaultTable tr:nth-child(odd), table.detail-table tr:nth-child(odd) { background-color: #EEEFFF; } table.defaultTable th, table.detail-table th { background-color: #88b; color: #fff; } table.defaultTable th, table.defaultTable td, table.detail-table th, table.detail-table td { padding: 5px 8px; } p.notice { border: 1px solid rgb(255, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238); color: rgb(0, 51, 102); padding: 0.5em; margin: 1em 2em 1em 1em; } </style></head><body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#525D76" alink="#525D76" vlink="#525D76"><table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="0"><!--PAGE HEADER--><tr><td><!--PROJECT LOGO--><a href="https://tomcat.apache.org/"><img src="../images/tomcat.gif" align="right" alt=" The Apache Tomcat Servlet/JSP Container " border="0"></a></td><td><h1><font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">Apache Tomcat 7</font></h1><font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">Version 7.0.103, Mar 16 2020</font></td><td><!--APACHE LOGO--><a href="http://www.apache.org/"><img src="../images/asf-logo.svg" align="right" alt="Apache Logo" border="0" style="width: 266px;height: 83px;"></a></td></tr></table><table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="4"><!--HEADER SEPARATOR--><tr><td colspan="2"><hr noshade size="1"></td></tr><tr><!--LEFT SIDE NAVIGATION--><td width="20%" valign="top" nowrap class="noPrint"><p><strong>Links</strong></p><ul><li><a href="../index.html">Docs Home</a></li><li><a href="index.html">Architecture Home</a></li><li><a href="https://wiki.apache.org/tomcat/FAQ">FAQ</a></li><li><a href="#comments_section">User Comments</a></li></ul><p><strong>Contents</strong></p><ul><li><a href="index.html">Contents</a></li><li><a href="overview.html">Overview</a></li><li><a href="startup.html">Server Startup</a></li><li><a href="requestProcess.html">Request Process</a></li></ul></td><!--RIGHT SIDE MAIN BODY--><td width="80%" valign="top" align="left" id="mainBody"><h1>Startup</h1><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Server Startup"><!--()--></a><a name="Server_Startup"><strong>Server Startup</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> <p> This page describes how the Tomcat server starts up. There are several different ways to start tomcat, including: </p> <ul> <li>From the command line.</li> <li>From a Java program as an embedded server.</li> <li>Automatically as a Windows service.</li> </ul> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="description"><strong>description</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> <p> A text description of the startup procedure is available <a href="startup/serverStartup.txt">here.</a> </p> </blockquote></td></tr></table> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="diagram"><strong>diagram</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> <p> A UML sequence diagram of the startup procedure is available <a href="startup/serverStartup.pdf">here.</a> </p> </blockquote></td></tr></table> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="comments"><strong>comments</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> <p> The startup process can be customized in many ways, both by modifying Tomcat code and by implementing your own LifecycleListeners which are then registered in the server.xml configuration file. </p> </blockquote></td></tr></table> </blockquote></td></tr></table></td></tr><!--FOOTER SEPARATOR--><tr><td colspan="2"><hr noshade size="1"></td></tr><!--PAGE FOOTER--><tr><td colspan="2"><div align="center"><font color="#525D76" size="-1"><em> Copyright © 1999-2020, Apache Software Foundation </em></font></div></td></tr></table></body></html>